There is growing recognition that loneliness is a serious problem, with far reaching implications, not just for individuals, but also for wider communities, which merits the attention of local authorities. Whilst in the past, loneliness was sometimes viewed as a trivial matter, it is increasingly understood to be a serious condition which can affect a person’s mental and physical health very detrimentally.
Apart from the general imperative for public services to do what they can to alleviate personal suffering and distress, there is also very strong evidence that loneliness can increase the pressure on a wide range of council and health services. It can be a tipping point for referral to adult social care and can be the cause of a significant number of attendances at GP surgeries.
With an increasing number of older people facing a future paying for their own care and support services, or perhaps avoiding them if they feel they cannot afford them, loneliness could be an even bigger issue. All of this takes place against a background of severe financial challenges facing councils in their delivery of adult social care. Providing direct statutory services is unlikely therefore to be an option in many cases.
However, there are practical steps which councils can take to address the issue, and these are set out in this guide. There are many general activities and services which can help address isolation (cultural activities, drop in centres etc) – but the guide suggests there also needs to be a specific focus on addressing loneliness and some specialist mental health services for doing this. This guide sets out a range of actions for effectively combating loneliness building on the latest evidence – it focusses on older people but the recommendations will be beneficial to other age groups